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Entities

xAI Grok

Incidents implicated systems

Incident 96825 Report
'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

2022-02-24

A Moscow-based disinformation network, Pravda, allegedly infiltrated AI models by flooding the internet with pro-Kremlin falsehoods. A NewsGuard audit found that 10 major AI chatbots repeated these narratives 33% of the time, citing Pravda sources as legitimate. The tactic, called "LLM grooming," manipulates AI training data to embed Russian propaganda. Pravda is part of Portal Kombat, a larger Russian disinformation network identified by VIGINUM in February 2024, but in operation since February 2022.

More

Incident 7344 Report
Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

2024-06-18

An audit by NewsGuard revealed that leading chatbots, including ChatGPT-4, You.com’s Smart Assistant, and others, repeated Russian disinformation narratives in one-third of their responses. These narratives originated from a network of fake news sites created by John Mark Dougan (Incident 701). The audit tested 570 prompts across 10 AI chatbots, showing that AI remains a tool for spreading disinformation despite efforts to prevent misuse.

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Incident 9561 Report
Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

2025-02-28

A dataset used to train large language models allegedly contained 12,000 live API keys and authentication credentials. Some of these were reportedly still active and allowed unauthorized access. Truffle Security found these secrets in a December 2024 Common Crawl archive, which spans 250 billion web pages. The affected credentials could have been exploited for unauthorized data access, service disruptions, financial fraud, and a variety of other malicious uses.

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Related Entities
Other entities that are related to the same incident. For example, if the developer of an incident is this entity but the deployer is another entity, they are marked as related entities.
 

Entity

You.com

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

xAI

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Perplexity

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

OpenAI

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Mistral

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Microsoft

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Meta

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

John Mark Dougan

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

Inflection

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Google

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Anthropic

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Western democracies

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

Volodymyr Zelenskyy

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

Ukraine

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

Secret Service

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

Researchers

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

Media consumers

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

General public

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

Electoral integrity

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

AI companies facing reputational damage

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

You.com Smart Assistant

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

Perplexity Answer Engine

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

Mistral le Chat

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

Meta AI

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

Inflection AI Pi

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

Gemini

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

Copilot

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

ChatGPT

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

Anthropic Claude

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

167 fake local news websites operated by John Mark Dougan

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 734
    4 Reports

    Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

More
Entity

TigerWeb

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Storm-1516

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Russian state media

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Pravda disinformation network

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Portal Kombat

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Government of Russia

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Truth

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Policymakers

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Journalists

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Journalism

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Governments

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Government of Ukraine

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

General public of Ukraine

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Democracy

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Chatbot users

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Inflection Pi

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

ChatGPT 4o

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 968
    25 Reports

    'Pravda' Network, Successor to 'Portal Kombat,' Allegedly Seeding AI Models with Kremlin Disinformation

More
Entity

Common Crawl

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

More
Entity

Microsoft Azure OpenAI Service

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

More
Entity

AWS

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

More
Entity

Slack

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

More
Entity

Mailchimp

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

More
Entity

Intel

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

More
Entity

Huawei

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

More
Entity

PayPal

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

More
Entity

IBM

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

More
Entity

Tencent

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

More
Entity

Common Crawl dataset (December 2024 archive)

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

More
Entity

Microsoft Copilot

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

More
Entity

Google Gemini

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

More
Entity

DeepSeek

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

More
Entity

LLMs trained on compromised data

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 956
    1 Report

    Alleged Inclusion of 12,000 Live API Keys in LLM Training Data Reportedly Poses Security Risks

More

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