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Incident 559: Grant Reviewers Fed Applications into Generative AI to Produce Reports, Allegedly Breaching Confidentiality

Description: Peer reviewers of Australian government grant applications inserted applicants' work into generative AI systems such as ChatGPT to generate assessment reports, which allegedly posed confidentiality and security issues.

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Alleged: OpenAI developed and deployed an AI system, which harmed research grant administrators and research grant applicants.

Incident Stats

Incident ID
559
Report Count
2
Incident Date
2023-06-30
Editors
Khoa Lam
Applied Taxonomies
MIT

MIT Taxonomy Classifications

Machine-Classified
Taxonomy Details

Risk Subdomain

A further 23 subdomains create an accessible and understandable classification of hazards and harms associated with AI
 

5.1. Overreliance and unsafe use

Risk Domain

The Domain Taxonomy of AI Risks classifies risks into seven AI risk domains: (1) Discrimination & toxicity, (2) Privacy & security, (3) Misinformation, (4) Malicious actors & misuse, (5) Human-computer interaction, (6) Socioeconomic & environmental harms, and (7) AI system safety, failures & limitations.
 
  1. Human-Computer Interaction

Entity

Which, if any, entity is presented as the main cause of the risk
 

Human

Timing

The stage in the AI lifecycle at which the risk is presented as occurring
 

Post-deployment

Intent

Whether the risk is presented as occurring as an expected or unexpected outcome from pursuing a goal
 

Intentional

Incident Reports

Reports Timeline

Incident OccurrenceChatGPT used in peer reviews of Australian Research Council grant applicationsAre Australian Research Council reports being written by ChatGPT?
ChatGPT used in peer reviews of Australian Research Council grant applications

ChatGPT used in peer reviews of Australian Research Council grant applications

itnews.com.au

Are Australian Research Council reports being written by ChatGPT?

Are Australian Research Council reports being written by ChatGPT?

theguardian.com

ChatGPT used in peer reviews of Australian Research Council grant applications
itnews.com.au · 2023

Academics have alleged that some peer reviews of grant applications are being written with ChatGPT, prompting the Australian Research Council (ARC) to warn academics that feeding their peers’ work into generative AI models could be a breach…

Are Australian Research Council reports being written by ChatGPT?
theguardian.com · 2023

The Australian Research Council has faced allegations that some of its peer reviewers may have used ChatGPT to assess research proposals, prompting a warning from the education minister and concerns about possible academic misconduct.

Sever…

Variants

A "variant" is an incident that shares the same causative factors, produces similar harms, and involves the same intelligent systems as a known AI incident. Rather than index variants as entirely separate incidents, we list variations of incidents under the first similar incident submitted to the database. Unlike other submission types to the incident database, variants are not required to have reporting in evidence external to the Incident Database. Learn more from the research paper.
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